Shipping guide

Commercial invoice and packing list

What belongs on the commercial invoice, what belongs on the packing list, and how to check they agree.

Illustrative example / commercial invoice

120 items

Seller / buyer
Identify the commercial parties.
Goods / quantity
Describe the product and 120 items sold.
Value / currency / terms
State the price, currency and agreed trade terms.

Illustrative example / packing list

6 cartons

Cartons 1–6
20 items per carton = 120 items.
Each carton
Record its identifier, outer dimensions and gross weight.
Cross-check
The packing totals must agree with the invoice.

Explanatory examples, not completed documents or an exhaustive list of required fields.

What each document is for

A commercial invoice records the commercial transaction: seller, buyer, goods, quantities, value and agreed terms. A packing list explains how those goods are packed, including package identifiers, contents, dimensions and weights. One does not automatically replace the other.

Check both documents before shipping

  • Are the seller and buyer details consistent?
  • Can each package be matched to the relevant goods?
  • Do product quantities agree across records?
  • Are units, currency and weights unambiguous?
  • Are any estimates clearly identified?

Example: products versus packages

A shipment of 120 items packed into six cartons has both a product quantity and a package count. The invoice describes the transaction for the items; the packing list shows how to identify and handle the six cartons. Keep those numbers distinct.

Check the shipment-specific requirements

This is a preparation checklist, not an exhaustive customs-document list. Confirm the information and any additional documents required by the relevant authority and the party handling the declaration.

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